Getting Started
In this guide, you will learn to:
- create and fund a distribution account for making payments
- set up an instance of the Stellar Disbursement Platform (SDP) locally
- create login credentials for users of the SDP
- set up a Stellar account to accept funds as a receiver
- make your first disbursement
- register your receiver account with the SDP
- check your account balance after receiving payment
By the end of this guide, you'll have a clear understanding of the Stellar Disbursement Platform's functionality and a working local setup ready for development or testing.
Note that while we'll be using USDC and the Demo Wallet in this guide, other Stellar assets and wallets can be used in development or production.
Create and Fund a Distribution Account
You'll need a minimum of two accounts when using the Stellar Disbursement Platform, a distribution and receiver account. We'll create the distribution account now and will create the receiver account while making our first disbursment.
- Go to the Stellar Demo Wallet and select "Generate keypair for new account"
- Select the "Create account" button next to the public key to fund your account with XLM
- Select the "Select from preset assets" button, and select USDC
- Finally, select "Add trustline" to enable payments of USDC
Now that we have an account that can send & receive USDC, lets fund it with enough USDC for our first disbursement. You can fund your distribution account from any liquidity source of Stellar USDC but here's how do it through the Circle Sandbox and Stellar Laboratory.
- Create a Circle Sandbox account
- Once you're at the dashboard, Select "Get API Key", and copy it to your clipboard
- Go to the Circle Sample App and enter your API key after selecting the settings icon in the top right corner
- Select "Charge Flow", then "Prefill Form", and select a card to use (it doesn't matter which)
- Enter the amount you'd like to purchase, then select "Make Payment"
This will fund your Circle Sandbox Account with USDC. You can repeat the process above when you run out or the test network resets, which happens quarterly.
Your USDC should appear in your account within a few minutes, which you can check using the balances endpoint. Once funded, you can send it to your distribution account created earlier.
- Select the icon in the top left, then "Payouts API", and finally "POST /transfers"
- Select "Get Master Wallet ID" to load the wallet funded with USDC
- Enter the amount you'd like to send
- Select the "blockchain" destination type and then "XLM"
- Paste the public key of the account you created with the demo wallet earlier
- Select "Make API Call"
Circle will submit payment of USDC to the Stellar test network and you should receive funds in your demo wallet account almost immediately!
You can also acquire USDC through the Stellar Laboratory if you prefer. Before starting, make sure your demo wallet account is funded with XLM and has a trustline to USDC. Build a transaction in the Laboratory with your demo wallet account as the source account. Create a Path Payment Strict Send operation with the same account as the destination account. Use XLM (native) as the sending asset and USDC issued by GBBD47IF6LWK7P7MDEVSCWR7DPUWV3NY3DTQEVFL4NAT4AQH3ZLLFLA5 as the destination asset. You can set your preferred minimum destination amount based on how much XLM you send but the amount isn't important in testnet. A very low minimum will ensure the trade. Sign the transaction and submit to the network.
USDC will arrive in your demo wallet account within seconds! Refresh the account on the demo wallet page to see the new balance.
Run the SDP Locally
Prerequisites
Docker
Make sure you have Docker installed on your system. If not, you can download it from here.
Stellar Accounts
We will need two Stellar accounts to set up the SDP, one of which you already created above.
- A Distribution account that will be used for sending funds to receivers. You should have just created this account using the Create and Fund a Distribution Account process above.
- A SEP-10 account that will be used for authentication. It can be created the same way as the distribution account, but it doesn't need to be funded. Make sure to create this account now if you haven't already done so.
The public and private key of these two accounts will be used to configure the SDP in the next step.
Run the SDP
First you'll need to clone the project.
- bash
git clone [email protected]:stellar/stellar-disbursement-platform-backend.git
Before we run the SDP, we need to configure it with the accounts created in the previous step.
- bash
cd stellar-disbursement-platform-backend/dev
Create a .env
file in the dev directory by copying the .env.example
file:
- bash
cp .env.example .env
Update the .env
file with the public and private keys of the two accounts created in the previous step.
Then build it using the pre-defined docker compose files.
- bash
docker-compose up
You should now have the Stellar Disbursement Platform running locally on port 3000. However, you won't be able to log in until you create a user.
Create an Organization Owner
We need to create an organization owner account with privileges (or role) to use the SDP. We will use the SDP CLI to add the user. Connect to the sdp-api container and create an owner account.
- bash
docker exec -it sdp-api bash
./stellar-disbursement-platform auth add-user [email protected] john doe --password --owner --roles owner
The command will ask you to define a password and then create the user.
Log In
Now that you have created an owner account, navigate to the dashboard by opening a browser to localhost:3000 and login with the account you just created.
Click the Sign in button and the SDP Dashboard will open. You will have no disbursements data at this point.
Create Your First Disbursement
Create your first disbursement by clicking the New Disbursement button. Use Demo Wallet as your wallet and USDC as your asset. You can choose whatever values you like for Country and Name. Then upload your disbursement file with receiver information. You can download the template and update the values within it.
phone
: E164-formatted phone number of the receiverid
: a unique identifier for the receiver, ensuring the receiver is only listed once per fileamount
: the amount to sendverification
: the data to verify. Currently built to verify date of birth.
Review and confirm the disbursement.
Verify Your Identity
When a disbursement is created, the SDP attempts to send SMS messages to receivers using either Twilio or AWS SNS. This message includes a link to the wallet application selected when creating the disbursement, and should direct the receiver to install the wallet app, go through the wallet's onboarding flow, and finally register with the SDP. However, neither service is configured by default, so the SDP will not send an SMS message to the phone numbers listed in the CSV uploaded in the previous step. You can still see the message in the sdp-api
container logs.
Check out the Email and SMS Messages section to learn how to configure messaging in the SDP. When you do, and another disbursement is created, you should get a message like the following.
Create a Receiver Account
Clicking on the link within the SMS message will bring you back to the Stellar Demo Wallet, where you'll need to create another account to receive the USDC. Follow the same process described earlier to create the account and add a USDC trustline.
Initiate SEP-24 Webflow
Now we'll need to connect the demo wallet to the SDP instance running locally. To do that, select the pencil icon next to "centre.io" below your USDC balance and enter "localhost:8080".
In the "Select Action" dropdown, select "SEP-24 Deposit" to initiate a SEP-24 webflow, which triggers the User Registration process to link the new wallet to the phone number in the SDP.
A SEP-24 interactive window will appear. This simulates the wallet application popup you would see on your mobile phone. Enter the phone number from the disbursement CSV.
Next, enter the passcode and birthday that you used in the payment file. Note: use 000000 for this example (or 999999 if you want to see an error response).
The webflow provides a message indicating your successful registration, which is the trigger for the SDP to send the payment. You should receive your payment from the SDP shortly.
Check Your Balance
Refresh your account. The Demo Wallet should now show a balance of 2 USDC sent from the SDP (or however much was defined in the CSV file).
Keep an eye on the dashboard until the payment status reaches Success. If everything was set up correctly, your money should be disbursed successfully.
Next Up: Updating Application Secrets
Now that you've been able to make a disbursement, let's go back to our docker compose files and update some values. This is an important step before going to production. We'll be updating encryption keys and application secrets.
Email and SMS Messages
The Stellar Disbursement Platform sends SMS messages and emails to receivers and users, respectively. For SMS messages, the Stellar Disbursement Platform supports Twilio, AWS SNS, and a dry run mode that just logs the messages. For emails, it supports AWS SES and dry run.
These services can be selected through the SMS_SENDER_TYPE
and EMAIL_SENDER_TYPE
configurations. When selecting Twilio or AWS services, you'll need to fill their service-specific configuration as well. Here's an example of what the setup might look like if you're using both Twilio and AWS:
- YAML
SMS_SENDER_TYPE: TWILIO_SMS # or AWS_SMS or DRY_RUN
EMAIL_SENDER_TYPE: AWS_EMAIL # or DRY_RUN
# AWS
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID:
AWS_REGION:
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY:
AWS_SES_SENDER_ID:
# Twilio
TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID:
TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN:
TWILIO_SERVICE_SID:
Authentication
Wallets authenticate with the Stellar Disbursement Platform using a mutual authentication protocol, where both the SDP and wallet prove they are in possession of their Stellar accounts by signing a payload exchanged between themselves. Once this process is complete, a JWT is provided to the wallet to use in future requests. Additionally, the SDP's microservices uses authentication tokens to communicate between themselves, and to encrypt user passwords. We need to provide updated values for all these use cases.
In docker-compose-sdp-anchor.yml
, update the following:
- YAML
# The public key of the Stellar account used for SEP-10 authentication:
SEP10_SIGNING_PUBLIC_KEY:
#
# The private key of the Stellar account used for SEP-10 authentication. It
# should be the same secret key for both attributes below, for the Stellar
# Disbursement Platform and Anchor Platform:
SEP10_SIGNING_PRIVATE_KEY:
SECRET_SEP10_SIGNING_SEED:
#
# The encryption key used to sign the resulting SEP-10 JWT token:
SECRET_SEP10_JWT_SECRET:
#
# A shared encryption key used to sign JWT tokens in the SEP-24 from the Anchor
# Platform to the Stellar Disbursement Platform. The value needs to be the same
# for all three attributes below:
SEP24_JWT_SECRET:
SECRET_SEP24_INTERACTIVE_URL_JWT_SECRET:
SECRET_SEP24_MORE_INFO_URL_JWT_SECRET:
#
# A shared encryption key used to sign JWT tokens in the PlatformAPI
# communications from the Stellar Disbursement Platform to the Anchor Platform.
# The value needs to be the same for both attributes below:
ANCHOR_PLATFORM_OUTGOING_JWT_SECRET:
SECRET_PLATFORM_API_AUTH_SECRET:
#
# The private key is used to sign JWT tokens for authenticating the requests
# incoming to the Stellar Disbursement Platform. The Public key is used to
# validate that the JWT token was signed by the SDP's private key. They can be
# generated with these commands:
# openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out ec_private_key.pem
# openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -in ec_private_key.pem -out ec_private_key_pkcs8.pem
# openssl ec -in ec_private_key.pem -pubout -out ec_public_key.pem
EC256_PUBLIC_KEY:
EC256_PRIVATE_KEY:
#
There are many other configuration values to update when moving to a production environment, such as database credentials, URLs, and more.
Level Up: Customize Default Options
The SDP contains a list of assets, countries, and wallets available for disbursements out-of-the-box. You might want to customize these, either to limit/expand options or to prepare for going live in production. Now that you've made a disbursement and added application secrets, let's look at how to customize the new disbursement options.
Assets
You can add and remove assets easily in the SDP dashboard. The SDP backend handles the request seamlessly, including checking for outstanding balance and adding/removing trustlines on the Stellar network. When assets are removed, the record is still retained in the database to preserve a full history. However, the asset will no longer be available for disbursements or holding a balance in the distribution account.
Head to the Wallets page of the SDP dashboard to add and remove assets. You'll need the Stellar asset code and the public key of the asset issuer.
Note: please make sure to update the appropriate configuration on the Anchor Platform side, according with the Anchor Platform Integration Points guide.
Countries
To customize wallets and countries, you’ll need to do some backend work.
The list of available countries is seeded with a database patch. The default list includes every country except North Korea, Iran, Cuba, and Syria for easy testing. If you want to narrow the list, you will need to remove the country record directly from the countries table within the SDP database.
Here is an example of how to remove France with its three-character ISO 3166 code:
- SQL
DELETE FROM countries WHERE code = 'FRA';
Wallets
For a full overview on how to add wallets and how to make a wallet SDP-compatible, check out the Making Your Wallet SDP-Ready guide.